Hollywood crime dramas are infamous for the       scene when an       accused is taken to a local police station and permitted a single       phone call to       contact a relative or lawyer. While the storyline is myth – there       is no limit       on the number of phone calls available to an accused or detainee –       a recent Alberta         case established a new, real requirement for law       enforcement. After a 19-year       old struggled to find a lawyer using the telephone, the court       ruled that police       must provide an accused with Internet access in order to exercise       their right       to counsel.      
Christopher McKay, who faced a driving while       under the       influence charge, told police that he wanted to exercise his right       to legal       counsel. McKay’s cellphone and other personal belongings were       placed in a       police locker when he arrived at the station. McKay was told there       was a       toll-free number available to contact a lawyer as well as White       and Yellow       pages that could be consulted. He called the toll-free number but       was unable to       find assistance.     
      My weekly technology law column (Toronto         Star version, homepage         version) notes that what followed was the product of a       demographic deeply       familiar Hollywood movies and reliant on the Internet. McKay       assumed that he       had used his single phone call and did not consider using       directory assistance       (411), which he did not think was a “viable search engine.”       Instead, he noted       that Google was his main method to search for information.    
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